Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Importance Of Statistics In Policy Support - 739 Words

Statistics in Policy Support Statistical data is very important to the field of Criminal Justice because before the accounting of police data, police work was largely reactionary instead of today’s prevention driven policies. Information gleaned from crime data not only gives a picture of how crime is increasing or reducing in specific areas; it helps law enforcement prepare plans of action to combat crime in specific areas. Sources such as the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS), which is overseen by the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) is just one crime data collection asset that is used to determine nationwide crime trends. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs (2017), â€Å"Research is†¦show more content†¦The evidence of ever-increasing support for data analysis is programs such as the Smart Policing Initiative (SPI) in which the federal government collaborates with non-profit corporations. The partnership provides funding, training, and technical assistance for data-centered crime prevention programs in 38 local departments across the country (Richey, 2014). In the corrections arena, statistical data is used to help personnel find and locate weapons, drugs and monitor gang activity. Additionally, statistical data helps corrections personnel prepare for small and large deviations in criminal arrests and recidivism rates. The collected data is provided to various legislative areas of government to determine the need for additional funding based on the incarceration trends and the various issues such as the increased need for larger capacity housing, funding for additional prisons, and staffing. The U.S. Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics, supports the corrections arena and state and federal agencies. Program such as the National Prisoner Statistics (NPS) Program collect administrative data on state and federal prisoners, which include childhood experiences, family structure and various other data sets (Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2017). Every bit of data that is brought to light can help criminal justice agenciesSho w MoreRelatedUnpaid Work : An Outdated Social Norm Essay1285 Words   |  6 PagesAnalytical Review Unpaid work is a key theme emphasized in Stanford’s text Economics for Everyone. The importance of unpaid work is explained in a variety of ways throughout the chapters. The unequal distribution of unpaid work, towards women, is highlighted for being an outdated social norm. Stanford enlightens readers on the reality of how unpaid work significantly affects economics. The content shows that if unpaid work in the economy was properly understood, it could influence a change in theRead MoreEssay on Proceed With Caution: The Danger of Interpreting Statistics935 Words   |  4 PagesStatistics should be interpreted with caution as they can be misleading; they can both lie and tell the truth. Whether or not people notice the importance of statistics, statistics are used by different cohorts of people from a farmer to an academician and a politician in their everyday life. For example, Cambodian famers produce an average of three tons or rice per hectare, connection about eighty per cent of Cambodian population is a farmer, and at least two million people support party A?Read MoreApplying Plain Packaging On Cigarette Cases Essay1698 Words   |  7 Pagesimplications of the plain packaging policy. The main concern of the lobbyist and the advantage point lies within how uninformed the general populous is. The lobbyist essentially claims that the plain packaging policy has no proof of being an effective method of diminishing the number of smokers. Though the lobbyist asserts that it is invalid, this research essay will introduce compelling evidence and experimental data that suggests that the notion behind the plain packaging policy is actually an efficient methodRead MoreAp plied Statistics in Business and Economics Ch 1944 Words   |  4 Pages1 1. Statistics is the science of collecting, organizing, analyzing, interpreting, and presenting data.  TRUE 2. Inferential statistics refers to generalizing from a sample to a population, estimating unknown parameters, drawing conclusions, and making decisions.     TRUE 3. Descriptive statistics refers to summarizing data rather than generalizing about the population.   FALSE 4. Estimating parameters and testing hypotheses are important aspects of descriptive statistics.     FALSERead MoreA Clashing of Opinions1297 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscrimination. Both authors support their opinions with statistics and previous examples of anti-loitering law enforcement. Willard begins his essay by making broad generalizations about support of anti-loitering laws. He claims that â€Å"[communities] from Los Angeles to Washington, D.C.-have reacted [to gang violence] by passing a variety of innovative laws, which range from curfew measures to anti-loitering statutes†¦;† however, he does not support this claim with actual statistics. He expects the readerRead MoreThe Stop And Frisk Policy772 Words   |  4 Pagesstop and frisk policy allows police officer to search only to an extent where it is enough to protect the safety of the officer. The stop and frisk policy has caused racial disparities in minority communities; furthermore, it also inflicted pain, resentment and anger among minorities. NYPD’s aggressive style of policing has caused great distrust between the minority community and law enforcement. Law enforcement agencies and the criminal justice system must understand the importance of trust buildingRead MoreUnpaid Work : A n Outdated Social Norm Essay1244 Words   |  5 PagesUnpaid work is a key theme emphasized in Stanford’s text Economics for Everyone. The importance of unpaid work is explained in a variety of ways throughout the chapters. The unequal distribution of unpaid work, towards women, is highlighted for being an outdated social norm. Stanford enlightens readers on the reality of how unpaid work significantly affects economics. The content shows that if unpaid work within the economy was properly understood, it could influence a change within economic evaluationsRead MoreA Brief Note On Tackle Complex Policy Issues1122 Words   |  5 Pagesexplains how to tackle complex policy issues and exactly what the hardest problems are to agree on how to mitigate/combat most efficiently. The paper discusses the most complex policy issues and their characteristics, how to tackle them with possible strategies, avoiding the narrow approach and instead the need for flexible approaches, the impor tance of working across organisation boundaries, reviewing the framework, effectively engaging with stakeholders, and the importance of achieving behaviour changeRead MoreVisa Regulations : A Balancing Act Essay1339 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Tourism for Tomorrow† and â€Å"Policies for growth†, the â€Å"Freedom to Travel† campaign takes a major part in the communication and negation between the World Travel Tourism Council (WTTC), the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) and other tourism stakeholders, predominantly the governmental level. â€Å"Ensuring the right of people to travel safe, securely and efficiently across international borders† (WTTC, 2014, p. 10) is the mission statement of this campaign that aims to support the rapid growth of tourismRead MoreThe Importance Of Police Body Cameras On The Police Force1497 Words   |  6 Pagesbrutality and as a result, the call for police body cameras is one government action in response to these accusa tions. The theory being that all people, even those in official capacities, behave differently when they know they are being watched. The importance of deploying police body cameras is significant for society and for the police force as it is viewed as a means towards re-establishing a trusted police-community relationship. My conviction is for the public to regain confidence in our police

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Incompleteness of Platos Euthyphro Essay - 848 Words

The Incompleteness of Platos Euthyphro The Euthyphro, like other Platonic dialogues, seeks to uncover the definition of a virtue. In its case, the virtue is piety. In the end, the dialogue fails to uncover this definition, rendering an impression of incompleteness. On account of the dialogues dual effect -- the presentation of Socrates spirit as well as the Greeks inability to define piety -- explanations for its incompleteness often place too much emphasis on Socrates and, as a result, fail to unearth its true genesis. Some students argue, for example, that the failure to define piety is induced by the non-existence of the Gods, which they declare Socrates implied through out his life. Hence arises the purpose of this†¦show more content†¦He then delineates the circumstances of his case: an inferior day laborer cut the throat of a slave and, after being bound by Euthyphros father, died inadvertently as he attempted to get advice from a priest. Socrates asks Euthyphro if he has enough divine knowledge to pro secute his father under such extraordinary circumstances. Euthyphro responds affirmatively. Thus, Socrates asks Euthyphro #8230;what sort of thing#8230;the pious and impious are#8230; (Plato, Euthyphro, 5d) and #8230;is not the holy, just by itself, the same in every action#8230; (Plato, Euthyphro, 5d). Euthyphro, responding to the second question first, affirms that piety and impiety have discernible characteristics. Subsequently, he states that piety is #8230;prosecuting murder and temple theft and everything of the sort#8230;(Plato, Euthyphro, 5e). Socrates points out that this answer is not a definition, since, instead of stating what constitutes piety, it merely provides examples of it. Consequently, Euthyphro states that piety is what is dear to the gods. Socrates responds that, if the gods disagree as Euthyphro previously states in the dialogue, different gods would believe that different things are #8230;just and beautiful and ugly, good and evil#8230; (Plato, Euthyphro, 7e). Thus,

Consumer vs Commercial Loans Free Essays

CONSUMER LOANS VS COMMERCIAL LOANS Prepared By:|   | |   | Rohit Iyer| 11FN-082| Sahil Gupta| 11IB-069| Consumer Loans * Consumer loans are those loans which are required by a person for their personal needs. * If a car loan(finance or lease) is obtained by a company/individual for commercial purposes it is a commercial finance where as if the same kind of car loan is availed by a an individual who would use that car for his personal needs and would not gonna earn rent from that car that is considered a consumer loan. Hence, we can say that consumer loans would not become a source of earning for the borrower, * Examples:- Credit Cards, Personal Finance, Car Finance, Mortgage Finance Features of a personal loan * Variable interest rate: – A Variable Interest Rate Personal Loan has an interest rate that may change during the loan term. We will write a custom essay sample on Consumer vs Commercial Loans or any similar topic only for you Order Now Accordingly your personal loan repayment may change throughout the life of the loan. With Variable Interest Rate Personal Loans you can make early or additional repayments without incurring any penalties. Fixed interest rate: – A Fixed Interest Rate Personal Loan has an interest rate that stays the same for the full loan term. The loan repayment should not change due to interest rate changes throughout the full term of the loan. With a Fixed Interest Rate Personal Loan you cannot pay extra to get ahead in your repayments. The repayment amount specified in your loan contract needs to be paid each week, fortnight or month as per the arrangement until the loan is paid in full. If additional payments are made, charges may be incurred. Secured: – A secured personal loan is a loan in which the borrower pledges an asset eg a car or property as collateral for the loan. The debt is then secured against the collateral so in the event that the borrower defaults the lender can tak e possession of the asset used as collateral and may sell it to satisfy the debt by regaining the amount originally lent to the borrower. * Unsecured: – An unsecured personal loan requires no collateral or security. This type of loan is supported only by the borrower’s creditworthiness, rather than an item of collateral. Advantages: Personal loans do not require you to produce any collateral or security, like other loans. * There is no agent or middleman while obtaining this loan. * Banks are always ready to offer personal loans. * All that is required is that you need to satisfy the eligibility criteria. * You may use the loan for educational or even holiday purposes. * You can avail a personal loan during times of emergency when you are short of cash, since you need not answer too many questions to the bank. * You may avail personal loans according to your eligibility ranging anywhere from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 10,00,000. * It is better to avail a personal loan than to bo rrow cash on your credit card comparing the interest rate on both. Disadvantages: * The eligibility criteria are stricter in case of personal loans, since there is no security required and the paper work is minimum. * The bank checks on you capability to repay more than any other loan due to the same reason. * Since the bank has a higher risk while providing personal loans, they follow a list of approved categories of borrowers. Interest rates for personal loans could range from 12 % to 30 %, while the service charges and prepayment penalty are also very high. Commercial Loans * Commercial Loans are for business purposes. Usually given to  companies  to meet their various business needs. * This category of loan is introduced with the aim to help establishments sustain and grow. * Examples:- Running Finance, Cash Finance, Term Finance, Export Finance, FATR, FAPC II etc Some of its salient features can be described as below: Unrestricted funds: Money extendable under the commercia l loans program has no restrictions. A business organization that is eligible for extended line of credit can inevitably find large amount transferred to its bank account. The money can range from small dollar amounts to large sums. * Online Application: Filing of online application for grants is possible. Business owners just need to fill in an online form and submit the same with required documents. * Repayment Assurance: An enterprise owner has to provide assurance of repayment to the lender. This can be done by offering collateral support, credit card, property documents or any other valuables that provide enough assurance. Funds drawn against repayment assurances are kept extended. * Not Restrictive to Business Types: Commercial loans are available to all categories of entrepreneurs without restriction. It means that anyone from any industry can apply for finances. It is unimaginative how this loan support works for all. Just anyone can qualify irrespective of the industry type, small business or large organization. * 24 x7 hr Approval: Business Loan approval is kept open for 24 hours. So, any entrepreneur in an immediate need can apply for the grant. Banks are not imaginative and so deploy their work force on a 24Ãâ€"7 hr basis to get an organization funded. It is also true that the support staff does all the nitty-gritty, goes through the details, conducts enquiries, and then forwards the application to make grants available. * Good Credit Scores Required: Financers look for good credit scores before granting loan to an organization. So, an enterprise should work hard to build up its credit scores. Statistical Data: How to cite Consumer vs Commercial Loans, Essay examples